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Chemistry · Structure of atom

हिन्दी

In a hydrogen atom, which of the following transitions or states corresponds to the ground state energy of the electron?

  1. A
    When the electron is in 2s orbital
  2. B
    When the electron is in an excited state with principal quantum number n > 1
  3. C
    When the electron resides in 1s orbital, corresponding to the most stable condition
  4. D
    When the orbitals have degenerate energies
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

When the electron resides in 1s orbital, corresponding to the most stable condition

Explanation

The 1s orbital in a hydrogen atom corresponds to the most stable condition, called the ground state.
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