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Biology · Principles and Processes in Biotechnology

हिन्दी

Refer to the agarose gel electrophoresis diagram (Figure 9.3). Which lane represents the undigested DNA sample, and which end contains the smallest DNA fragments?

Question diagram
  1. A
    Lane 1 represents undigested DNA; smallest fragments are nearest to anode (bottom).
  2. B
    Lane 4 represents undigested DNA; smallest fragments are nearest to wells.
  3. C
    Lane 1 represents digested DNA; smallest fragments are nearest to wells.
  4. D
    Lane 2 represents undigested DNA; largest fragments move farthest towards anode.
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option A

Lane 1 represents undigested DNA; smallest fragments are nearest to anode (bottom).

Explanation

Lane 1 shows undigested DNA (a single band near wells). Smaller DNA fragments travel faster through the gel sieve and migrate farthest towards the anode.
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