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Physics · PYQ NEET UG 2017

हिन्दी

Two cars moving in opposite directions approach each other with speed of \( 22\text{ m/s} \) and \( 16.5\text{ m/s} \) respectively. The driver of the first car blows a horn having a frequency \( 400\text{ Hz} \). The frequency heard by the driver of the second car is (velocity of sound \( 340\text{ m/s} \))

  1. A
    \( 350\text{ Hz} \)
  2. B
    \( 361\text{ Hz} \)
  3. C
    \( 411\text{ Hz} \)
  4. D
    \( 448\text{ Hz} \)

Correct answer · Option D

\( 448\text{ Hz} \)

Explanation

Using Doppler effect formula: \( f' = f (\frac{v + v_o}{v - v_s}) = 400 (\frac{340 + 16.5}{340 - 22}) = 400 (\frac{356.5}{318} ight) \approx 448\text{ Hz} \).
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