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Physics · MOTION IN A PLANE

हिन्दी

Two projectiles are launched with the same initial speed \( v_o \) at complementary angles of projection \( (45^\circ + \alpha) \) and \( (45^\circ - \alpha) \). The ratio of their horizontal ranges \( R_1 / R_2 \) is:

  1. A
    \( \tan^2\alpha : 1 \)
  2. B
    1 : 2
  3. C
    2 : 1
  4. D
    1 : 1
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option D

1 : 1

Explanation

For complementary angles \( \theta_1 = 45^\circ+\alpha \) and \( \theta_2 = 45^\circ-\alpha \), \( \sin(2\theta_1) = \sin(90^\circ+2\alpha) = \cos(2\alpha) \) and \( \sin(2\theta_2) = \sin(90^\circ-2\alpha) = \cos(2\alpha) \). Thus \( R_1 = R_2 \), giving ratio 1:1.
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