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Mathematics · JEE | DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

हिन्दी

What is the integrating factor for the linear differential equation \( (1 - y^2) \frac{dx}{dy} + yx = ay \) for \( -1 < y < 1 \)?

  1. A
    \( \frac{1}{y^2 - 1} \)
  2. B
    \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - y^2}} \)
  3. C
    \( e^{-y^2} \)
  4. D
    \( \sqrt{1 - y^2} \)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option B

\( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - y^2}} \)

Explanation

Dividing by \( 1-y^2 \), \( P_1 = \frac{y}{1-y^2} \). I.F. = \( e^{\int \frac{y}{1-y^2}dy} = e^{-\frac{1}{2}\ln(1-y^2)} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-y^2}} \).
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