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Biology · CELL THE UNIT OF LIFE

हिन्दी

What is the unique functional significance of plasmid DNA found outside the genomic DNA in many bacterial cells?

  1. A
    It initiates the assembly of flagellar basal bodies in non-motile species
  2. B
    It provides essential structural proteins for bacterial cell wall synthesis
  3. C
    It directly synthesizes ribosomal subunits independent of 70S machinery
  4. D
    It confers unique phenotypic characters such as resistance to antibiotics
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option D

It confers unique phenotypic characters such as resistance to antibiotics

Explanation

Plasmid DNA confers unique phenotypic characters such as antibiotic resistance and is also used to monitor bacterial transformation.
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